{"id":11106,"date":"2016-03-16T15:47:56","date_gmt":"2016-03-16T18:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/?p=11106"},"modified":"2016-03-22T16:27:08","modified_gmt":"2016-03-22T19:27:08","slug":"pesquisas-realizadas-no-if-auxiliam-no-planejamento-da-arborizacao-urbana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/2016\/03\/pesquisas-realizadas-no-if-auxiliam-no-planejamento-da-arborizacao-urbana\/","title":{"rendered":"Pesquisas realizadas no IF auxiliam do planejamento da arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O pesquisador cient\u00edfico do Instituto Florestal (IF) Roque Cielho Filho elaborou, a partir de estudos de flora do munic\u00edpio de Avar\u00e9, uma lista de esp\u00e9cies nativas com potencial para utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o em arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana. Os levantamentos foram realizados em duas unidades de conserva\u00e7\u00e3o gerenciadas pelo Instituto.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A import\u00e2ncia de planejar a arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana<\/strong><br \/>\nA arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana proporciona v\u00e1rios benef\u00edcios aos habitantes, tais como conforto t\u00e9rmico e ac\u00fastico, melhoria da qualidade do ar, embelezamento da paisagem e ameniza\u00e7\u00e3o de enchentes. Em nossas cidades, o padr\u00e3o de urbaniza\u00e7\u00e3o nem sempre segue um planejamento favor\u00e1vel ao plantio de \u00e1rvores. Alguns fatores dificultam o cultivo: cal\u00e7adas estreitas, fia\u00e7\u00e3o el\u00e9trica a\u00e9rea e tubula\u00e7\u00f5es subterr\u00e2neas disputando espa\u00e7o com as copas e ra\u00edzes, entre outros. O fato \u00e9 que n\u00e3o sobra espa\u00e7o para as \u00e1rvores na maioria das cidades. Essa realidade aumenta a import\u00e2ncia de um planejamento eficiente da arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana, o que envolve, sobretudo, a escolha de esp\u00e9cies que apresentem porte adequado, entre outros atributos biol\u00f3gicos desej\u00e1veis. O porte da \u00e1rvore \u00e9 um aspecto muito importante e recomenda-se o uso de \u00e1rvores de pequeno a m\u00e9dio porte para minimizar a interfer\u00eancia com fia\u00e7\u00e3o el\u00e9trica, tubula\u00e7\u00f5es e outras estruturas, bem como para minimizar os danos em caso de queda. Outro aspecto importante \u00e9 o uso de esp\u00e9cies nativas regionais, de modo a beneficiar a conserva\u00e7\u00e3o do patrim\u00f4nio biol\u00f3gico brasileiro, representado pela grande biodiversidade. Historicamente, a arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana tem sido implementada com o uso de um reduzido n\u00famero de esp\u00e9cies e, em geral, com esp\u00e9cies que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o nativas do territ\u00f3rio brasileiro, ou que s\u00e3o nativas de regi\u00f5es e biomas distintos daqueles onde est\u00e3o sendo plantadas. Al\u00e9m de n\u00e3o contribuir para a conserva\u00e7\u00e3o da nossa biodiversidade tais pr\u00e1ticas acarretam em risco de introdu\u00e7\u00e3o de esp\u00e9cies invasoras que podem escapar ao cultivo e prejudicar ambientes naturais. Al\u00e9m disso, a baixa diversidade de esp\u00e9cies da arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o amplifica os danos causados por pragas e doen\u00e7as tal como ocorre nas monoculturas. O uso de \u00e1rvores nativas regionais em alta diversidade apresenta ainda a vantagem de beneficiar a fauna nativa conferindo abrigo e alimento para os animais, principalmente aves.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Esp\u00e9cies nativas para se plantar em Avar\u00e9<\/strong><br \/>\nA lista abaixo foi compilada a partir de levantamentos de flora na Esta\u00e7\u00e3o Ecol\u00f3gica de Avar\u00e9 e na Floresta Estadual de Avar\u00e9, popularmente conhecida como &#8220;Horto&#8221;.\u00a0As esp\u00e9cies s\u00e3o encontradas nos remanescentes de Mata Atl\u00e2ntica em transi\u00e7\u00e3o ou n\u00e3o com Cerrado. Os dois biomas ocorrem naturalmente em forma de mosaico em terras avareenses. Com a lista, o Instituto Florestal espera contribuir para o planejamento da arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana no munic\u00edpio.<\/p>\n<p>Os levantamentos utilizados para a elabora\u00e7\u00e3o foram publicados na Revista do Instituto Florestal em 2013 e na Revista IF Serie Registros em 2015. Podem ser acessados nos links a seguir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/smastr16.blob.core.windows.net\/iflorestal\/ifref\/RIF25-1\/RIF25-1_65-89.pdf\">Est\u00e1dio inicial de sucess\u00e3o em floresta estacional semidecidual: implica\u00e7\u00f5es para a restaura\u00e7\u00e3o ecol\u00f3gica<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4322\/ifsr.2015.001\">A vegeta\u00e7\u00e3o da esta\u00e7\u00e3o ecol\u00f3gica de Avar\u00e9: subs\u00eddios para o plano de manejo<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mestre e doutor em Biologia Vegetal pela Universidade de Campinas (Unicamp), Roque afirma que os estudos de flor\u00edstica, como os citados nos links, n\u00e3o apontam as esp\u00e9cies indicadas para arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana. \u00c9 preciso fazer um esfor\u00e7o adicional de compila\u00e7\u00e3o de informa\u00e7\u00f5es para identificar as esp\u00e9cies com esse potencial a partir dos estudos flor\u00edsticos. &#8220;<em>Foi isso que eu fiz aqui pra Avar\u00e9 e pretendo fazer futuramente para outros munic\u00edpios onde desenvolvemos estudos flor\u00edsticos. \u00c9 uma forma de converter o conhecimento cient\u00edfico em informa\u00e7\u00e3o aplicada para a sociedade<\/em>&#8220;, complementa o pesquisador, que contou com a contribui\u00e7\u00e3o do bolsista da Funda\u00e7\u00e3o do Desenvolvimento Administrativo (FUNDAP) Jos\u00e9 Ricardo Amorim na tabula\u00e7\u00e3o dos dados das esp\u00e9cies.<\/p>\n<p>Roque recomenda que a escolha da esp\u00e9cie seja feita por um t\u00e9cnico experiente e mediante avalia\u00e7\u00e3o do local onde se deseja fazer o plantio. Aos produtores de mudas, aconselha a realiza\u00e7\u00e3o da coleta de sementes de \u00e1rvores matrizes num raio m\u00e1ximo de 150 km do munic\u00edpio. Recomenda ainda que,\u00a0antes de serem plantadas,\u00a0as mudas sejam conduzidas em viveiro no sistema haste \u00fanica at\u00e9 atingirem uma altura m\u00ednima de fuste de 2 metros.<\/p>\n<p>As esp\u00e9cies da lista foram escolhidas com base no crit\u00e9rio de tamanho, sendo inclu\u00eddas apenas as de pequeno a m\u00e9dio porte (5 a 10 metros). Est\u00e3o indicadas abaixo as \u00e1rvores que atraem aves, a altura m\u00e1xima esperada, a cor da flor e a \u00e9poca de flora\u00e7\u00e3o. A altura m\u00e1xima pode ser diferente do valor indicado em fun\u00e7\u00e3o das condi\u00e7\u00f5es ambientais e tratos culturais.<\/p>\n<table width=\"653\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\"><b>Nome popular<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><b>Nome cient\u00edfico<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><b>Aves<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\"><b>Altura<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\"><b>Flor<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\"><b>Flora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">baga-de-jaboti<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Lacistema hasslerianum<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">set-out<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">branquinho<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Sebastiania brasiliensis<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">out-fev<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">jacatir\u00e3o<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Miconia ligustroides<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">out-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">quina<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Coutarea hexandra<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">r\u00f3sea<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jul-ago<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">cambu\u00ed<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Myrciaria tenella<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">dez-fev<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">lixa<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Aloysia virgata<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">cabelo-de-anjo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Calliandra foliolosa<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">vermelha<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-set<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">ixora-do-mato<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Ixora venulosa<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">out-dez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">unha-de-vaca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Bauhinia longifolia<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">dez-jan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">cambro\u00e9<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Casearia lasiophylla<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-set<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">caujuja<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Clethra scabra<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">dez-mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">coc\u00e3o<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Erythroxylum deciduum<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-out<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">erva-mate<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Ilex paraguariensis<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">out-dez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">guamirim-faxo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Calyptranthes concinna<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">fev-mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">sassafraz-do-campo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Ocotea elegans<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-set<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">catiguazinho<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Trichilia elegans<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">set-out<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">pata-de-vaca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Bauhinia forficata<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-set<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">tamanqueiro<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Aegiphila integrifolia<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">dez-jan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">agua\u00ed<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Chrysophyllum marginatum<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jan-abr<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">aroeira-pimenteira<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Schinus terebinthifolius<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">set-jan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">canela-frade<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Endlicheria paniculata<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jan-mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">chal-chal<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Allophylus edulis<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">set-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">crumarim<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Esenbeckia febrifuga<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">erva-de-lagarto<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Casearia sylvestris<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jun-ago<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">gua\u00e7atonga<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Casearia decandra<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jul-ago<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">ing\u00e1-do-brejo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Inga uruguensis<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">ago-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">jaboticabinha<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Myrciaria floribunda<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">dez-jan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">jasmim-do-mato<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Rudgea jasminoides<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">set-out<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">sete-capotes<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Campomanesia guazumifolia<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">branca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">out-nov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"149\">tabocuva<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"210\"><i>Pera glabrata<\/i><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"55\">\n<p align=\"center\">x<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"68\">\n<p align=\"center\">10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"88\">amarelada<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" nowrap=\"nowrap\" width=\"83\">jan-mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Mais informa\u00e7\u00f5es:<\/strong> Roque Cielo Filho &#8211; Floresta Estadual de Avar\u00e9 &#8211; Tel. (014) 3732-0290<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O pesquisador cient\u00edfico do Instituto Florestal (IF) Roque Cielho Filho elaborou, a partir de estudos de flora do munic\u00edpio de Avar\u00e9, uma lista de esp\u00e9cies nativas com potencial para utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o em arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana. Os levantamentos foram realizados em duas unidades de conserva\u00e7\u00e3o gerenciadas pelo Instituto. A import\u00e2ncia de planejar a arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana A arboriza\u00e7\u00e3o urbana [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":102,"featured_media":11117,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11106"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/102"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11106"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11154,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11106\/revisions\/11154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infraestruturameioambiente.sp.gov.br\/institutoflorestal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}